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May 23, 1944. Captain Cy Coenen and his
wingman make a bombing pass over a German munitions train. The engineer
has uncoupled the locomotive and attempts to escape, leaving a boxcar
full of German soldiers stranded. Captain Coenen's P-38 was damaged by
flak, and he crash-landed in England.
In the weeks leading to the
invasion of Normandy, American fighter pilots of the U.S. Eighth and
Ninth Air Forces found themselves participating more and more in the
ground attack role, as communications links throughout the Continent
needed to be severed. Typical targets included railroad bridges,
stations and trains, supply dumps and motor vehicles. Not wanting to
concentrate their attacks on one area and reveal their invasion plans,
the Allies flew missions across the breadth of France, Germany and the
Low Countries. Destroying these targets didn't provide Allied pilots the
prestige that came with downing another pilot in aerial combat, but
ground attacks were just as important, and equally as dangerous.
Captain Cy Coenen of the 402nd Fighter Squadron, found out just how
hazardous ground attacks could be, on May 23, 1944. While attacking a
German train near Koblenz, Germany, his P-38 Lightning was hit by ground
fire. While he was able to pilot his ship home to England, he was forced
to crash-land with hydraulic damage at Southend.
This dramatic portrayal of the event, 'Touched by Lightning,' depicts
Captain Coenen and his wingman immediately after their attack on the
train. While boxcars full of ammunition provide a satisfactory explosion
behind them, the low altitude at which the P-38's are flying has
seriously exposed them to German anti-aircraft fire.
Print Information:
Overall Size: 34" x 24"
Main numbers: 1 to 500, with ONE co-signature, $145
50 Artist Proofs, with ONE co-signature, $175
50 Special Edition, with ONE co-signature (remarqued), $265
80 selected random numbers from the Limited Edition with 13
signatures, $195
(all P-38 fighter pilots of the 402nd. Fighter
Squadron)
The
Signatures:
Cy
Coenen first became interested in aviation while growing up in Rio
Vista, California, where he would watch the mail planes flying overhead.
Coenen was commissioned as a reserve Second Lieutenant in the U.S. Army
Coast Artillery. After graduation from the University of San Francisco
in 1940, and after the attack on Pearl Harbour, he was accepted for
pilot training in the Army Air Corps.
Following basic flight training in the deep South, Coenen took
instruction on P-47's at Westover Field in Springfield Massachusetts,
before being assigned to the 71st Fighter Wing, 370th Fighter Group,
IXth Tactical Air Command, Ninth Air Force.
When Coenen arrived in England in January, 1944, no P-47s were available
for the group, so they began flying P-38 Lockheed Lightnings from
Andover Field, Hants, on Salisbury Plain. Captain Coenen eventually flew
73 missions with 122 sorties. The months leading up to D-Day saw him
flying in a variety of roles: bomber escort, dive bombing, strafing,
armed reconnaissance and, after the Invasion, ground support for army
units. On D-Day he flew three missions over the beachheads, providing
cover.
The first Ninth Air Force unit to use napalm in combat was the 370th
Fighter Group, during ground support missions in July.
In addition to the sortie depicted in 'Touched by Lightning,' Coenen was
downed on one other occasion. Flying an arm ed
reconnaissance Lightning over Brest on September 6, 1944, he was hit by
ground fire and forced to parachute near St. Brieue. A French family hid
Coenen in a cellar wine vat on their farm for two days, after which he
set off to find the advancing Allies. Successfully evading capture, he
was returned to his unit, by then based on the Continent.
Just three weeks later, on September 29, his tour of duty ended with a
fighter sweep which took him over Aachen, Cologne, Nijmegen and Arnhem.
He left the Ninth Air Force with the Distinguished Flying Cross, Air
Medal with 11 Oak Leaf Clusters, four battle stars and was Cited in the
Order of the Day, Belgian Army. In 1967, Colonel Coenen retired from the
United States Air Force Reserve, after 27 years of military service.
Today, Cy Coenen resides in the San Francisco Bay area with his wartime
bride Peg (after whom he named three P-38s, 'Peg O' My Heart') and has
four children and three grandchildren.
-Text written by Mike
Dorosh
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